Under Medicare Part B home health care benefit, which of the following is NOT an eligible expense?

Under Medicare Part B, the home health care benefit covers a variety of services that are necessary for a patient's home health care treatment. However, certain expenses are not eligible for coverage.

Blood transfusions are not considered an eligible expense under the Medicare Part B home health care benefit. This is primarily because blood transfusions typically fall under the inpatient hospital services provided by Part A. Medicare Part B covers outpatient services, which do not include costs related to blood products outside of a hospital setting. Therefore, when evaluating the options, the correct response identifies that blood transfusions do not qualify for coverage under the home health care benefit, emphasizing the specific criteria that Medicare uses to determine eligible expenses for home care services.

In contrast, physical therapy sessions, home health aide services, and medical social services are all recognized as eligible expenses under Part B when they are part of a prescribed home health care plan. These services are designed to assist individuals in managing their health conditions at home, aligning with the goals of Medicare to support outpatient care and effective management of health needs in a home environment.